> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.chainstack.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Stable methods

> Complete reference of Stable JSON-RPC methods supported on Chainstack, with per-method availability for the eth, debug, txpool, net, and web3 namespaces. Live-tested against Chainstack Stable nodes. The trace namespace is not served.

Our pricing is simple: 1 RU per full request, 2 RUs per archive. For which EVM methods are full vs archive, see [Request units — EVM methods affected by block age](/docs/request-units#evm-methods-affected-by-block-age).

Stable is an EVM-compatible layer 1. Chain ID is `988`. Chainstack nodes run the `stabled` client, which is built on the Cosmos SDK and serves an Ethereum-compatible JSON-RPC surface on top of it. The availability below is verified against Chainstack Stable nodes.

## The trace namespace is not served

<Warning>
  Stable serves `debug_*` but not `trace_*`. All nine Parity-style trace methods return `-32601`: `trace_block`, `trace_transaction`, `trace_call`, `trace_callMany`, `trace_filter`, `trace_get`, `trace_rawTransaction`, `trace_replayBlockTransactions`, and `trace_replayTransaction`.

  If you are porting code from Ethereum, Arc, or World Chain, swap the calls before you deploy:

  | Instead of          | Use                                                        |
  | ------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
  | `trace_block`       | `debug_traceBlockByNumber` with `{"tracer": "callTracer"}` |
  | `trace_transaction` | `debug_traceTransaction` with `{"tracer": "callTracer"}`   |
  | `trace_call`        | `debug_traceCall` with `{"tracer": "callTracer"}`          |
</Warning>

`rpc_modules` is available on Stable and reports the served namespaces accurately: `debug`, `eth`, `net`, `rpc`, `txpool`, and `web3`.

The available tracing methods are `debug_traceTransaction`, `debug_traceBlockByNumber`, `debug_traceBlockByHash`, and `debug_traceCall`, all of which need a [paid plan](https://chainstack.com/pricing/) — see [Debug and trace APIs](/docs/debug-and-trace-apis#stable). The native tracers `callTracer`, `prestateTracer`, `4byteTracer`, and `noopTracer` are enabled; `flatCallTracer` and `muxTracer` are not — see [Available native tracers](/docs/limits#available-native-tracers).

## Pending transactions are accepted but never delivered

The `txpool_*` methods respond on Stable, so `txpool_status`, `txpool_content`, `txpool_contentFrom`, and `txpool_inspect` all return successfully. They always report an empty pool. Across 30 samples taken every 4 seconds over two minutes, `txpool_status` returned `pending: 0x0, queued: 0x0` every time, while 52 transactions confirmed in new blocks over the same window. The pool is not exposed through the EVM JSON-RPC layer.

`eth_newPendingTransactionFilter` and `eth_subscribe("newPendingTransactions")` both hand back an ID and then deliver nothing. Do not build a pending-transaction feed on Stable. See [What gives you mempool access](/docs/mempool-configuration#what-gives-you-mempool-access).

## Filters on a load-balanced endpoint

A [Global Node](/docs/global-elastic-node) endpoint is load balanced across backends, and a filter created by `eth_newFilter` or `eth_newBlockFilter` lives on the single backend that created it. A follow-up `eth_getFilterChanges` that lands on a different backend returns `-32000 filter not found`. Poll with [eth\_getLogs](/reference/ethereum-getlogs) over an explicit block range instead, or use a WSS subscription, which holds one connection to one backend for its lifetime.

## Cosmos SDK behavior to expect

The Cosmos SDK foundation shows through in three places:

* `eth_getProof` returns a Cosmos IAVL proof, not an Ethereum Merkle-Patricia proof, so it is not a drop-in for Ethereum state-proof verification. It also needs an explicit block number — passing `latest` returns `-32000 proof queries at height <= 2 are not supported`.
* `debug_printBlock` and `debug_intermediateRoots` return `-32000 profiling disabled in the debug namespace`.
* `eth_createAccessList` returns `-32603 method handler crashed` for every request shape tested. Since Stable charges a flat base fee, an access list buys you nothing here anyway.

`eth_simulateV1` is not implemented. `eth_blobBaseFee` is not either — Stable takes no blob transactions.

## Block time and archive billing

Stable produces a block roughly every 0.7 seconds. The standard EVM rule — 127 or more blocks behind the tip bills as archive — therefore covers only about 90 seconds of history, against roughly 25 minutes on Ethereum. On Stable, expect most historical queries to bill as archive.

## Method availability

| Method                                   | Availability                                  | Comment                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ---------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| debug\_accountRange                      | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_chaindbProperty                   | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_codeByHash                        | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_dumpBlock                         | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getAccessibleState                | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getBadBlocks                      | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getModifiedAccountsByHash         | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getModifiedAccountsByNumber       | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getRawBlock                       | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| debug\_getRawHeader                      | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getRawReceipts                    | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getRawTransaction                 | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_getTrieFlushInterval              | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_intermediateRoots                 | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32000 profiling disabled in the debug namespace`                                                                                                                        |
| debug\_preimage                          | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_printBlock                        | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32000 profiling disabled in the debug namespace`                                                                                                                        |
| debug\_storageRangeAt                    | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_traceBadBlock                     | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| debug\_traceBlock                        | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | takes an RLP-encoded block                                                                                                                                                        |
| debug\_traceBlockByHash                  | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| debug\_traceBlockByNumber                | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| debug\_traceCall                         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| debug\_traceTransaction                  | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_accounts                            | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | returns an empty array — no unlocked accounts on a hosted node                                                                                                                    |
| eth\_blobBaseFee                         | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_blockNumber                         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_call                                | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_chainId                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_coinbase                            | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_createAccessList                    | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32603 method handler crashed` for every request shape tested                                                                                                            |
| eth\_estimateGas                         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_feeHistory                          | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_gasPrice                            | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getAccount                          | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_getBalance                          | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getBlockByHash                      | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getBlockByNumber                    | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getBlockReceipts                    | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getBlockTransactionCountByHash      | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber    | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getCode                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getFilterChanges                    | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | filters are node-local — see [Filters on a load-balanced endpoint](#filters-on-a-load-balanced-endpoint)                                                                          |
| eth\_getFilterLogs                       | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getHeaderByHash                     | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getHeaderByNumber                   | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getLogs                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getProof                            | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | pass an explicit block number — `latest` returns `-32000 proof queries at height <= 2 are not supported`. The proof is a Cosmos IAVL proof, not an Ethereum Merkle-Patricia proof |
| eth\_getRawTransactionByHash             | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_getStorageAt                        | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex   | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getTransactionByHash                | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getTransactionBySenderAndNonce      | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_getTransactionCount                 | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getTransactionReceipt               | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | always null — Stable has no uncles                                                                                                                                                |
| eth\_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex       | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | always null — Stable has no uncles                                                                                                                                                |
| eth\_getUncleCountByBlockHash            | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_getUncleCountByBlockNumber          | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_hashrate                            | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_maxPriorityFeePerGas                | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_mining                              | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_newBlockFilter                      | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_newFilter                           | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_newPendingTransactionFilter         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | accepts the filter but never returns a transaction — see [Pending transactions](#pending-transactions-are-accepted-but-never-delivered)                                           |
| eth\_protocolVersion                     | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_sendRawTransaction                  | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_sendRawTransactionSync              | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_simulateV1                          | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| eth\_subscribe                           | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | WSS. `newHeads` and `logs` deliver. `newPendingTransactions` subscribes but delivers nothing; `syncing` returns `-32600 syncing subscription is not implemented`                  |
| eth\_syncing                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_uninstallFilter                     | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| eth\_unsubscribe                         | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | WSS                                                                                                                                                                               |
| net\_listening                           | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| net\_peerCount                           | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| net\_version                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| rpc\_modules                             | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| trace\_block                             | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_call                              | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_callMany                          | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_filter                            | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_get                               | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_rawTransaction                    | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_replayBlockTransactions           | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_replayTransaction                 | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| trace\_transaction                       | <Icon icon="xmark" iconType="solid" />        | returns `-32601`                                                                                                                                                                  |
| txpool\_content                          | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | responds, but the pool always reads empty — see [Pending transactions](#pending-transactions-are-accepted-but-never-delivered)                                                    |
| txpool\_contentFrom                      | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | responds, but the pool always reads empty                                                                                                                                         |
| txpool\_inspect                          | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | responds, but the pool always reads empty                                                                                                                                         |
| txpool\_status                           | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> | responds, but the pool always reads empty                                                                                                                                         |
| web3\_clientVersion                      | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| web3\_sha3                               | <Icon icon="square-check" iconType="solid" /> |                                                                                                                                                                                   |
