debug_traceBlockByNumber
Debug & Trace | Arbitrum
debug_traceBlockByNumber | Arbitrum
Arbitrum API method that traces the execution of all transactions in a block identified by its number. Chainstack Arbitrum reference.
POST
debug_traceBlockByNumber
Arbitrum API method that traces the execution of all transactions in a block identified by its number. This method provides detailed traces for every transaction and call in the block, including gas usage and internal call information.Documentation Index
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Parameters
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quantity or tag— the block number in hex format or block tag:latest— the most recent block.safe— the block that received justification from the beacon chain.finalized— the block accepted as canonical by more than 2/3 of validators.earliest— the earliest available or genesis block.pending— the pending state and transactions block.
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tracer— an object identifying the type of tracer and its configuration:4byteTracer— tracer that captures the function signatures and call data sizes for all functions executed during a transaction.callTracer— tracer that captures information on all call frames executed during a transaction.prestateTracer— tracer with two modes:prestateanddiff, returning account states needed to execute transactions.
Response types
4byteTracer response
object— the4byteTracertraces object:result— a map of the function signature, the call data size, and how many times the function was called.
callTracer response
object— thecallTracertraces object:from— the address of the sender who initiated the transaction.gas— the units of gas included in the transaction by the sender.gasUsed— the total used gas by the call, encoded as hexadecimal.to— the address of the recipient of the transaction if it was a transaction to an address. For contract creation transactions, this field isnull.input— the optional input data sent with the transaction.output— the return value of the call, encoded as a hexadecimal string.error— an error message in case the execution failed.revertReason— the reason why the transaction was reverted, returned by the smart contract if any.calls— a list of sub-calls made by the contract during the call, each represented as a nested call frame object.
prestateTracer response
object— theprestateTracertraces object:smart contract address— the address of the smart contract associated with the result.balance— the balance of the contract, expressed in Wei and encoded as a hexadecimal string.code— the bytecode of the contract, encoded as a hexadecimal string.nonce— the nonce of the account associated with the contract, represented as an unsigned integer.storage— a map of key-value pairs representing the storage slots of the contract.
debug_traceBlockByNumber code examples
Use case
Thedebug_traceBlockByNumber method is useful for analyzing all transactions in a block by number. Developers can use it to calculate average gas usage across transactions, monitor smart contract activity patterns, or build block-level analytics dashboards.Body
application/json
Last modified on May 18, 2026